 
						 
						
						
							The department had its humble beginnings as a Cytogenetics laboratory in the year 1993.
							Since then it has achieved rapid growth with the inclusion of a Molecular Biology set up,
							and has evolved to the SN ONGC Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology. Our department
							focus on research, diagnostic services like genetic tests, chromosomal study (karyotyping)
							and genetic counseling for various ocular diseases. We have established a state of art
							facility and infrastructure for advanced research in the field of ocular genetics and
							genomics. Our areas of expertise include linkage analysis, association studies, genome wide
							association studies [GWAS], mutational screening and molecular characterization. Similarly,
							our department undertakes academic activities like Master’s and Ph.D programs affiliated
							with SASTRA University, Tanjore, Alagappa University Karaikudi and SRM University,
							Katankulathur, Chennai. . Competitive Hands-on summer training, observership programs and
							short-term projects are being conducted every year for a designated number of students from
							different educational institutions in India particularly in Tamilnadu. We have extensively
							trained faculty members who dedicate themselves for teaching and research projects.
						
						
							The faculty include Dr. Sinnakaruppan Mathavan (Senior Professor, Chief Scientist and HOD),
							Dr. Sripriya (Associate Professor and Principal Scientist), Dr.S.Srilekha (Senior Scientist)
							and Dr.N.N.Srikrupa (Senior Scientist). A total of 21 members are in the consisting of Ph.D.
							students, research fellows, laboratory technicians, social worker and laboratory assistant.
						
						
							The following the major research areas of the faculty in the department:
							Dr.Mathavan’s research group is employing genomic techniques like, coding and non-coding RNA
							sequencing (transcriptomics), whole exome sequencing, whole genome sequencing, genome-wide
							association studies, genetic variations (SNPs) and disease association studies. They work on
							selected ophthalmological diseases such as diabetic retinopathy (DR), age-related macular
							degenerati0n (AMD), Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) Uveitis and Leber Congenital
							Amaurosis (LCA). Dr.Sripriya is focusing on the genetic and molecular basis of inherited
							ophthalmic diseases utilizing the recent technical advancements. Her research will lead to
							clinical translation and committed services to patients & families with ocular genetic
							disorders. Dr.Srilekha is interested in the area of optic neuropathy and inherited retinal
							diseases. Also works on the mitochondrial genome following whole genome sequencing.
							Dr.Srikrupa’s field of interest is on retinal diseases and to understand the genes/SNPs
							associated with the disease. She is extensively using genomic tools such as Sanger
							sequencing and whole exome sequencing.
						
						
					 
					
						
						
							Faculty
						
						
						
							
								
									| Designation | Name & E-Mail | 
							
							
								
									| In-charge
										Senior Principal Scientist & Associate Professor | Dr.S.Sripriya, PhD drss@snmail.org
 
 | 
								
									| Senior Scientist(s) | Dr. S. Srilekha, PhD drsrilekha@snmail.org
 Dr. N.N. Srikrupa, PhD
 drsrikrupa@snmail.org
 | 
							
								
									| PhD Students | Ms. K. Suganya 
 Ms.A.L Lakshmi Priyankka
 
 Ms.A.N.Rizza
 
 Ms. Harshavardhini G
 
 Ms. Aswathy P Nair
 
 Ms. Syed Ali Fathima Afrin
 
 Ms. Krishna Haridas
 | 
								
									| Research Fellow (Project) | Ms. Yuvashree R 
 Ms. Megha Thippanna
 
 | 
								
									| Senior Project Technician | Ms. Karthiyayini T | 
							
								
									| Lab Technicians | Ms. P. Porkodi (Junior Executive) | 
								
									| Social Worker | Dr. G. Venkatesan, PhD (Senior Executive) | 
								
									| Secretary | Ms. N. Jeeva Jothi | 
								
									| Lab Attender | Mr. N. Babu | 
							
						
						
					 
					
						
							
								 Ongoing projects  
							
						
						
						
							
								
									| S.No | Project Investigator | Title | Funding Agency | Duration | 
							
							
								
									| 1 | Dr Mohana | Mesenchymal stem cell mitochondrial transfer effectively protects mutant Leber’s
										Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) cells from mitochondrial damage: Molecular
										and epigenetic screening of LHON patients. | DST-SERB | 2021-2023 | 
								
									| 2 | Dr Mohana | Screening of mitochondrial transfer and epigenetic markers in Leber’s Hereditary
										Optic Neuropathy (LHON) cells for its protective effect from mitochondrial
										dysfunction. | ICMR | 2019-2022 | 
								
									| 3 | Dr Mohana | Analysis of protective effect of mesenchymal stem cell mitochondrial transfer on
										mutant Leber’s hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) cells from mitochondrial
										damage. | CSIR | 2020-2023 | 
								
									| 4 | Dr S Sripriya | A study on the genetic regulatory regions of DIO3 gene for possible correlation
										with varying clinical severity in LCA patients | ICMR | 2019-2022 | 
								
									| 5 | Dr S Sripriya | Profiling the promoter methylation status of candidate genes for ocular
										quantitative traits in primary glaucoma patients | ICMR | 2019-2022 | 
								
									| 6 | Dr S Sripriya | In Search of the causative genetic/ molecular events in Bardet Biedl Syndrome
										patients excluded for mutations in candidate genes | ICMR | 2020-2023 | 
								
									| 7 | Dr S Sripriya | A study on the DNA methylation pattern of the ocular quantitative trait loci/
										genes in primary open angle glaucoma | ICMR | 2022-2024 | 
								
									| 8 | Dr S Mathavan | To identify circulating biomarkers for responders and non-responders to
										anti-VEGF therapy in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), Medgenome Pvt
										Ltd, | Medgenome Pvt Ltd | 2020-2022 | 
								
									| 9 | Dr S Mathavan | Artificial Intelligence for Affordable Screening and Prediction of Diabetic
										Retinopathy in the Framework of Big Data (Jointly with Dr.Rajiv Raman), DBT, | DBT | 2022-2025 | 
								
									| 10 | Dr S Mathavan | Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis in the diseases like Sarcoid
										uveitis, Behcets disease and Vogt-Koyanagi harada syndrome. Jointly with
										Dr.Jyotirmay Biswas, ICMR, | ICMR | 2022-2025 | 
								
									| 11 | Dr S Mathavan | PolypoidalChoroidalVasculopathy (PCV): microRNA and long non-coding RNA (LncRNA)
										signature discovery as potential biomarkers in drug (anti-VEGF) responders and
										non-responders (PI: Dr. S. Mathavan, Co-PI: Dr. S. Sririya) | Bayer | 2018-2023 | 
							
						
						
						
							
								 Completed Projects  
							
						
						
							
								
									| S.No | Title | Funding Agency | Duration | 
							
							
								
									| 1 | Unraveling the genetic architecture of diabetic retinopathy in South India
										(PI:Dr.S.Mathavan, Co-PI: Dr. S. Sririya) | DBT | 2018-2020 | 
								
									| 2 | In silico Design and Development of novel peptide inhibitors targeting CD147
										through virtual screening and biopanning of peptide libraries and in vitro
										validation of anticancer efficacies. | ICMR | 2019-2021 | 
								
									| 3 | A novel molecular screening approach for clinical and molecular characterization
										of Usher syndrome patients in India (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DBT | 2018-2021 | 
								
									| 4 | IndoUS study of ocular quantitative traits predisposing to glaucoma (Co-PI: Dr.
										S. Sripriya) | DBT | 2016-2019 | 
								
									| 5 | Etiological profile of Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome in Indian population
										accounting for genetic predisposition, ocular UV exposure and other
										environmental factors (Co PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | The Glaucoma Foundation | 2019 (one year) | 
								
									| 6 | Intervention of ciliopathy genes in the molecular pathology of BBS in Indian
										population | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 7 | Molecular genetic study of ocular developmental anomalies in south Indian
										population (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DST SERB Young scientist | 3 years | 
								
									| 8 | A comprehensive analysis of microphthalmia and anophthalmia candidate genes in
										Indian population (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 9 | Role of Lysyl oxidase and Homocysteine in plasma and aqueous humor of
										Pseudoexfoliation patients (Co-PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 10 | Screening of the ARMD patients for PON polymorphism and its functional
										correlation at the level of the enzyme activity, oxidized LDL, and Homocysteine
										(Co-PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 11 | Bardet- Biedl syndrome: molecular epidemiology and identification of novel genes
										in the Indian cohort (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | ICMR INSERM collaborative initiative | 2 years | 
								
									| 12 | Gene mapping for Myopia and identification of environmental risk factors for
										myopia progression in subjects with genetic susceptibility (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DST | 3 years | 
								
									| 13 | India US Genetic Study of Ocular Quantitative Traits (Co-PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DBT | 2 years | 
								
									| 14 | Genetic Association Studies & Fine Mapping Of Critical Genomic Regions That
										Harbor Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Susceptibility Loci/Genes/ Govt of
										India (PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 15 | Mutation Characterization Of Genes Frequently Implicated In BBS Patients From
										India (Co-PI: Dr. S. Sripriya) | ICMR-SRF Fellowship for Dr. SathyaPriya | 2 years | 
								
									| 16 | Molecular genetics of Corneal Dystrophy – Mutational Screening of SLC4A11 and
										COL8A2 gene in Fuchs Corneal Dystrophy (FCD) and Linkage analysis in FCD
										affected Families / Indian Council of Medical Research, Govt of India (PI:Dr. N.
										Soumittra) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 17 | Gene expression profiling and development of micro array based biomarkers for
										diabetic retinopathy - a pilot study. Functional genomic study of diabetic
										retinopathy. (Co-PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | DST | 2 years | 
								
									| 18 | Molecular diagnostics of LCA- A chip based re-sequencing approach. (PI:Dr. N.
										Soumittra) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 19 | Molecular Genetic profile of Congenital Stationary Night Blindness in India
										using Arrayed Primer Extension (APEX) and Direct Sequencing to associate with
										disease phenotype (PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | ICMR | 2 years 6 months | 
								
									| 20 | Fuch’s endothelial corneal Dystrophy (FCD) – Fine mapping and identifying
										candidate gene for the novel loci 20p12.1- q13.2 in early onset family and study
										the association of TCF4 gene in sporadic late onset FCD cases in our population
										(PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 21 | Characterization of consaguinousLeber congenital amaurosis families-
										Homozygosity based approach (PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 22 | Molecular and Historical analysis of neurological disorders associated with
										mitochondrial DNA mutations. (Co-PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 23 | Confirmation of novel and reported mutations identified in LCA families by
										Control Screening and to identify the causative gene/mutation in an autosomal
										recessive Retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) family. (PI:Dr. N. Soumittra) | ICMR-SRF Fellowship for Dr.Srilekha | 2 years | 
								
									| 24 | Peripheral Blood Gene Expression Profiling In Eales Disease (Co-PI:Dr. N.
										Soumittra) | ICMR | 2 years | 
								
									| 25 | Molecular Basis of X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis Mutational Screening of RS1
										gene and functional characterization of the identified mutations. (PI: Dr. A. J.
										Pandian) | DBT | 2 years | 
								
									| 26 | Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic retinopathy epidemiology and molecular genetics
										study III (SNDREAMS III): Rural arm/ /Jamshedji Tata Trust (PI: Dr. G.
										Kumaramanikavel) | Jamshedji Tata Trust | 3 years | 
								
									| 27 | Novel molecular diagnostics for eye diseases and low vision enhancement devices.
										(PI: Dr. G. Kumaramanikavel) | CSIR_NMITLI | 3 years | 
								
									| 28 | Epidemiological & Genetic Studies of Diabetic Retinopathy in Urban Chennai
										(SNDREAMS I) (PI: Dr. G. Kumaramanikavel) | Jamshedji Tata Trust | 3 years | 
								
									| 29 | Mutational screening of the Rhodopsin gene in patients of autosomal dominant
										retinitis pigmentosa and RPE65 gene in patients of childhood onset autosomal
										recessive retinitis pigmentosa and Lebers Congenital Amaurosis (PI: Dr. G.
										Kumaramanikavel) | ICMR | 3 years | 
								
									| 30 | Sankara Nethralaya Glaucoma Study & the Molecular Genetics of Glaucoma in the
										South Indian Population. (PI: Dr. G. Kumaramanikavel) | Chennai-Willingdon | 3 years | 
								
									| 31 | Developing DNA based diagnostic methods for Retinoblastoma and its phenotype
										genotype correlation. (PI: Dr. G. Kumaramanikavel) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 32 | Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic retinopathy epidemiology and molecular genetics
										study II (SNDREAMS II): Urban arm. (PI: Dr. G. Kumaramanikavel) | DBT | 3 years | 
								
									| 33 | Gene Mapping Complex diseases: Adult Onset Cataract in India. (PI: Dr. G.
										Kumaramanikavel) | DST | 3 years | 
								
									| 34 | Retinal Cell profile in hereditary bilateral retinoblastoma (PI:Dr. G.
										Kumaramanikavel) | VRF | 2 years | 
							
						
						
						
							Research Focus:
						
						
						
							- 
								Establishing ocular Diagnostic Center
							
							- 
								Execute research studies on genetic eye diseases of national importance, resulting in
								blindness.
							
							- 
								Understanding the molecular mechanisms of complex eye disorders like myopia, age related
								macular degeneration, glaucoma, Fuchs’ endothelial corneal dystrophy and diabetic
								retinopathy.
							
							- 
								Establishing ocular disease DNA bank.
							
						
							Research Highlights
						
						
						
							Research on genetics of various eye diseases involves gene mapping employing high throughput
							next generation sequencing based techniques involving traditional linkage analysis /
							homozygosity mapping in families, targeted resequencing , whole exome sequencing approaches
							for the identification of novel genes in inherited ophthalmic diseases.
						
						
						
							GENETICS OF INHERITED RETINAL DYSTROPHIES
						
						
						
							At the Genetic department, we have a well-organized pedigree database and DNA bank of
							patients with various inherited ocular conditions. Gene mapping studies carried out on the
							families identifed at our department, has led tot he discovery and involvement of genes
							namely, rhodopsin, RPE65, prominin like 1, and arrestin for Retinitis pigmentosa families.
						
						
						
							Lebers Congenital Amaurosis
						
						
						
							Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP) are the most severe and most
							common inherited retinal degenerative (IRD) diseases, respectively. We have performed
							homozygosity mapping on consanguineous autosomal recessive LCA, RP and cone-rod dystrophy
							(CRD) families to identify the causative gene. Homozygosity mapping was performed using
							Affymetrix human mapping array, 250K and 10K GeneChip. Twelve LCA and two arRP and one CRD
							families were analysed by homozygosity mapping. Direct sequencing of shortlisted candidate
							gene(s) identified the causative mutations in ten LCA and one arRP families. For one each of
							LCA, arRP and CRD family, next generation based (NGS) targeted re-sequencing of 184 retinal
							genes involved in IRD lead to identification of the causative mutation in all three.
							Targeted re-sequencing was performed in the proband of these three families as the average
							number of candidate genes within the homozygous blocks were five. In total mutations were
							identified in eleven LCA, two arRP and one CRD families i.e. in 93% (14/15) of cases
							studied. Mutations were identified in AIPL1 – 3 families, RPE65- 2 families, RDH12 -2
							families and one each in GUCY2D, CRB1, IQCB1 and SPATA7 genes in the LCA and in MERTK and
							ABCA4 genes in the arRP families and CDHR1 gene in CRD family and 64% of the mutations are
							novel. The genotype-phenotype correlation was similar to earlier reports and specific to
							certain genes as well. The results reveal the genetic heterogeneity of the disease and
							suggest that these approaches are efficient tool for molecular testing in consanguineous
							families.
						
						
						
							Syndromic RP ( Bardet Beidl and Usher Syndrome)
						
						
						
							As a part of Indo French collaboration initiative between ICMR and INSERM, the project was
							conducted with Pr Hélène Dollfus from the Strasbourg university on understanding the
							molecular epidemiology of BBS in the Indian cohort using a SNP based homozygosity mapping
							method in 30 small consanguineous Indian pedigrees. The results were further validated in
							another BBS cohort for recurrent mutations and rapid method of detection. This study has
							contributed towards the understanding of genetic profile of BBS patients in Indian
							population by identifying the mutations spectrum of BBS genes in Indian cohort with a
							potential for diagnostic translation for the patients. Due to many novel genes appended for
							BBS and the initial work did not include these regions, we are currently focusing on NGS
							based targeted re sequencing panel based approach, spanning many ciliopathy genes including
							the known BBS genes. A similar approach is also in progress for Usher syndrome in a sample
							size of N=100.
						
						
						
							Autosomal recessive congenital stationary night blindness
						
						
						
							Congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous
							retinal disorder which represents rod photoreceptor dysfunction or signal transmission
							defect from photoreceptors to adjacent bipolar cells. Patients displaying photoreceptor
							dysfunction show a Riggs-electroretinogram (ERG) while patients with a signal transmission
							defect show a Schubert–Bornschein ERG. The Schubert–Bornschein is further subdivided into
							complete or incomplete (ic) CSNB. Only few CSNB cases with Riggs-ERG and only one family
							with a disease-causing variant in SLC24A1 have been reported. Whole-exome sequencing (WES)
							in a previously diagnosed icCSNB patient identified a homozygous nonsense variant in
							SLC24A1. Indeed, re-investigation of the clinical data corrected the diagnosis to Riggs-form
							of CSNB. Targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) identified compound heterozygous
							deletions and a homozygous missense variant in SLC24A1 in two other patients, respectively.
							ERG abnormalities varied in these three cases but all patients had normal visual acuity, no
							myopia or nystagmus, unlike in Schubert–Bornschein type of CSNB. This confirms that SLC24A1
							defects lead to Riggs type CSNB. In case of unclear clinical characteristics, NGS techniques
							are helpful to clarify the diagnosis. This study is part of Indo-French collaboration funded
							by ICMR-INSERM.
						
						
						
							Genetic and Functional Characterization of mutations in X-linked Juinile
								Retinoschisis
						
						
						
							The study aimed at establishing a link between the phenotype and genotype based on the
							molecular mechanism exerted by the mutations. Twenty seven XLRS patients were enrolled and
							screened for mutations; seven harboured novel mutations. The mutant constructs were
							genetically engineered and their secretion profiles were studied by in vitro cell culture
							experiments. Based on the secretory profile, the patients were categorized as either
							secreted or non-secreted group. Various clinical parameters such as visual acuity, location
							of schisis, foveal thickness and ERG parameters were compared between the two groups and
							control. Although the two groups showed severe disease phenotype in comparison with control,
							there was no significant difference between the two XLRS groups. However, the secreted group
							exhibited relatively severe disease indications. On the other hand molecular analysis
							suggests that most of the RS1 mutations result in intracellular retention of retinoschisin.
							Hence, clinical parameters of patients with non-secreted profile were analyzed which in turn
							revealed wide variability even within the group. Altogether, our results indicate that
							disease severity is not merely dependent on secretory profile of the mutations. Thus, we
							hypothesize that intricate molecular detail such as the precise localization of mutant
							protein in the cell as well as its ability to assemble into a functionally active oligomer
							might largely influence disease severity among XLRS patients.
						
						
						
							GENETICS OF OPHTHALMIC DISEASES WITH COMPLEX INHERITANCE
						
						
							Primary Glaucomas ( open and angle closure glaucoma) and Pseudoexfoliation
								syndrome
						
						
						
							Research on molecular Genetics of glaucoma in Indian population was initiated at Sankara
							Nethralya, as a part of a large epidemiology study titled “ The Chennai Glaucoma study”
							(2002-2009) with the aim to understand the prevalence and molecular genetics of glaucoma in
							south Indian population in a sample size of 4758 each for rural (32 contiguous villages
							around Chennai) and the urban area comprising five random clusters in Chennai city in
							eligible subjects aged ≥ 40 years. A detailed clinical examination, including glaucoma
							diagnostic procedure was done at the examination center exclusively dedicated for the
							project at Sankara Nethralaya. Pedigree ascertainment for genetic studies is performed for
							subjects with glaucoma. Molecular genetics of both congenital and primary glaucomas (both
							open angle and angle closure glaucoma) have been the focus of research at the department.
							Candidate gene analysis for mutations in POAG have shown a frequency of 2-4% of mutations in
							the population. Genome wide association studies by case control study design has implicated
							the association of putative genetic loci for PACG and is the first genetic report on PACG
							genes in the literature. Our Institution was part of the replication study for the ass
							11q23.3, 6p21, 3p24 and 5q23 as discovered by deep re controls from nine countries.
						
						
						
							Quantitative traits analysis in POAG and Myopia
						
						
						
							As part of the Indo US grant, ( Prof Janey Wiggs, Massacuchets eye and ear infirmary) we
							were able to collect large consanguineous families without any ocular pathology, from south
							India to map the possible candidate ocular quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for glaucoma. The
							project also demonstrated the power of consanguineous pedigrees over case control studies in
							QTL mapping.
						
						
							Genetic association of variations near/in genes like ATOH7, SIX1/SIX6 complex, CDKN2B,
							CARD10, and CDC7 were analyzed in POAG and its QTs including vertical cup to disc ratio
							(VCDR), central corneal thickness (CCT), intra ocular pressure (IOP), and axial length (AL)
							by case control study in a sample size of 97 POAG cases and 371 controls from South India.A
							potential interaction was identified for the first time in literature between SNPs near
							ATOH7— CDC7, SIX6-CARD10, SIX6-CDC7 genes with POAG. SNPs near the genes (ATOH7, SIX6,
							CDKN2B, CARD10, and CDC7) that did not show individual association with the disease however
							correlated with increased risk when analyzed for interactions. We also replicated the
							association of these genes with QTs as observed in other populations. Interactions among
							genes like ATOH7, SIX6, CDKN2B and CDC7 suggests a putative additive role of the
							developmental and growth signalling pathways in POAG as hypothesized in many studies. In
							another study, the association of developmental genes with myopia and its quantitative
							traits like axial length (AL) refractive error and corneal curvature (CC) was studied.
							Genotype and haplotype analysis indicated significant association of the haplotype (CTGCGG)
							bearing the T allele of s36015759 in MFRP gene with decreased axial length values even after
							multiple correction.
						
						
						
							Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
						
						
						
							AMD is a highly heritable progressive neurodegenerative disease that leads to loss of
							central vision through death of photoreceptors. We were a part of AMD gene consortium that
							included>17,100 advanced AMD cases and >60,000 controls of European and Asian ancestry. The
							study identified a 32-kb region downstream of Y402H (rs1061170) as risk haplotype for AMD
							development. Seven new loci (p< 5×10−8) were identified near the
								genesCOL8A1/FILIP1L,IER3/DDR1, SLC16A8, TGFBR1, RAD51B, ADAMTS9/MR548A2 and B3GALTL were
								also associated with AMD. 
								
								
									Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
								
								
								
									Candidate gene association studies for diabetic retinopathy are being conducted at
									the SNONGC department of Genetics and Molecular Biology for the past 15 years; a
									major part representing the SN-DREAMS (an epidemiology project on understanding the
									prevalence of DR in rural and urban parts of Tamil Nadu; executed in 3 phases
									(2003-2010) as given in table below. Currently, we colloborate with Dr Sudha K
									Iyengar ( DBT Indo US project to foster vision science) to map common and rare
									susceptibility loci for DR in Indian population.
								
								
								
									Table : List of candidate genes studies for the association with type 2
										diabetic retinopathy in Indian population
								
								
								
								
								
									Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy
								
								
								
									Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is genetically heterogenous degenerative
									disease of the corneal endothelium with 50% of the cases showing autosomal dominant
									inheritance and the rest being sporadic. Predominantly a late-onset disease, few
									early-onset families have also been reported. SLC4A11 is one of the candidate genes
									for the late-onset FECD. COL8A2 is the candidate gene for the early-onset FECD.
									Screening SLC4A11 in 45 sporadic late-onset, 4 sporadic early-onset and one
									autosomal dominant early-onset family identified mutations in three sporadic
									late-onset cases. These mutations, c.719G4C (p.W240S), c.1519G4A (p.V507I) and
									c.1304C4T (p.T434I) are novel. Functional studies of these mutants in HEK293 cells
									revealed defects either in cell surface expression or rate of osmotically driven
									water flux. Mutation in SLC4A11 was observed in 11% of the cohort studied. No
									mutations were identified in COL8A2, in either the late-onset cohort or the
									early-onset family, suggesting genetic heterogeneity in this FECD family.
								
								
								
									MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS OF THE EYE
								
								
								
									Conventional and array based (arffymetrix cytoscan HD array) cytogenetic methods,
									exon deletion analysis for PAX6 and SOX2 gene by MLPA and targeted resequencing of
									candidate genes in Illumina platform are being done for understanding the genetics
									of ocular developmental anomalies in Indian population. Twenty four samples
									(Microphthalmia (M)-5, Anophthalmia (A)-7,Coloboma-2, M&A-1, microphthalmia and
									coloboma / other ocular features-9) were initially analyzed using conventional
									Geimsa Trypsin Geimsa banding of which 4 samples revealed gross chromosomal
									aberrations (deletions in 3q26.3-28, 11p13 (N=2) and 11q23 regions). Targeted re
									sequencing of candidate genes showed mutations in CHX10, PAX6, FOXE3, ABCB6 andSHH
									genes in 6samples. High throughput array based chromosomal analysis revealed
									aberrations in 4 samples (17q21dup (n=2), 8p11del (n=2)). Overall, genetic
									alterations in known candidate genes are seen in 50% of the study subjects. Whole
									exome sequencing was performed in samples that were excluded for mutations in
									candidate genes are currently being studied
								
								
								
									RETINOBLASTOMA
								
								
								
									Retinoblastoma (Rb) is the most common primary intraocular cancer of childhood and
									one of the major causes of childhood cancer death (1%) blindness (5%). Genetic
									analysis of Rb1 gene has proven effective in early diagnosis and management of the
									disease.We have also earlier shown that comprehensive screening of retinoblastoma
									gene (chromosomal/ mutational / methylation analysisand promoter region methylation
									screening of RB1 gene) is cost effective in carrier detection and disease management
									for the families with retinoblastoma.NGS-based approaches increase the sensitivity
									of mutation detection in the RB1 gene, making it fast and cost-effective compared to
									the conventional tests The study suggested that NGS-based approaches increase the
									sensitivity of mutation detection in the RB1 gene, making it fast and cost-effective
									compared to the conventional tests performed in a reflex-testing mode. RB1 gene
									screening of an 8-month-old female child with bilateral retinoblastoma was
									accomplished using next generation sequencing. Prenatal testing and carrier testing
									in mother revealed carrier status of the mother, which was further proceeded for
									clinical examination in the family members. Prenatal genetic testing of the
									developing fetus showed positivity for the mutation. The child was monitored for
									tumour development and treated successfully upon detecting the tumour.Expression
									analysis of KIF14 and E2F3 mRNA was done and it was found that there is an
									overexpression of mRNA in Rb tumors.
								
								
								
									LEBERS HEREDITARY OPTIC NEUROPATHY
								
								
								
									LHON is the most common primary mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) disorder in the population
									and it is characterized by preferential loss of retinal ganglion cells, which
									results in optic nerve degeneration and bilateral severe loss of central vision. We
									have observed that T14484C mutation and G11778A mutations in `9% and 71%
									repsectively of the total 90 LHON patients. As a part of multicentric study from
									India. As a part of the multicentric study, we have reported that the
									m.11778G>A-related LHON in India coexists with multiple different mtDNA haplogroups.
									At present we have a Roche Collaborative Research project (Dr Patrick Yu-Wai-Man,
									NewCastle University) titled “Mitochondrial genome landscape analysis in an Indian
									cohort of Lebers Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) patients negative to primary
									mutation (G3460A, G11778A, and T14484C)” with the aim of the study whole
									mitochondrial genome in patients negative for the primary mutations.
								
								
								
									GENOMIC APPROACHES FOR INDENTIFYING THERAPEUTIC TARGETS IN COMPLEX EYE
										DISEASES 
								
								
								
									Whole transcriptome sequencing using RNA-seq to identify the differentially
									expressed transcripts and novel transcripts (mRNA and miRNA) between drug responders
									and non-responders in age related diseases like age related macular degeneration and
									diabetic retinopathy.
								
								
								
									Patient Care: 
								
								
								
									Genetics department is involved in (i) Genetic counselling (ii) Research on Genetics
									of Eye Diseases. The department provides comprehensive molecular diagnostic testing
									for inherited ophthalmic diseases, like retinal degenerative diseases, corneal
									dystrophies, rare ophthalmic diseases, retinoblastoma, systemic diseases with
									ophthalmic involvement like Bardet Beidle syndrome, Usher syndrome, using high
									throughput next generation sequencing (NGS) technology. These results have potential
									application in carrier testing and prenatal diagnosis in the afflicted families. We
									offer genetic counseling to patients with inherited ophthalmic diseases through
									genetic analysis (Chromosomal and Molecular)
								
								
								
									Tests offered 
								
								
								
									Chromosomal study:Chromosomal Study requires peripheral blood from which lymphocytes
									are extracted and cultured. Chromosomes in the cultured lymphocytes are studied
									either in interphase/ metaphase/ prometaphase stage. The metaphase chromosomes are
									preferred for analyzing the numerical/structural chromosomal abnormalities.
								
								
								
								
								
					 
					
						
							- 
								Damir Baranasic , …. Sinnakarupan Mathavan, etal. Integrated annotation and analysis of
								genomic features reveal new types of functional elements and large-scale epigenetic
								phenomena in the developing zebrafish. Nature Genetics ( in press) 2022; Authors: Damir
								Baranasic  et al (consortium paper total 25 authors)
							
							- 
								Susarla G , Rizza A , Li A a, Han S , Khan R , Chan W , Lains I , Apivatthakakul A ,
								Brustoski K , Khetan V , Raman R , Igo RP Jr, Iyengar SK , Mathavan S , Sobrin L.
								Younger age and albuminuria are associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and
								diabetic macular edema in the South Indian GeNetics of DiAbeTic Retinopathy (SIGNATR)
								Study. Current Eye Research (in press, 2022)
							
							- 
								Srikrupa N Natarajan, Harshavardhini G, Suganya Kandeeban, Srilekha Sundaramurthy,
								Sarangapani Sripriya. An overview on the genetics etiology, testing and therapeutic
								options for Retinitis Pigmentosa (Springer Nature, 2022) (Book Chapter)
							
							- 
								Rajiv Raman, Swathipriya N, and S. Sripriya , Gene Therapy in Diabetic Retinopathy
								(Springer Nature, 2022) (Book Chapter)
							
							- 
								Suganya Kandeeban, Kaustubh Kandale, Porkodi Periyasamy, Muna Bhende, Pramod Bhende,
								Mathavan Sinnakaruppan, Sarangapani Sripriya. Genetic testing in familial cases of
								retinal detachment from India (2022). Indian Journal of Ophthalmalogy.
							
							- 
								Mohana Devi S, Abishek Kumar B, Mahalaxmi I, Balachandar V. Leber's hereditary optic
								neuropathy: Current approaches and future perspectives on Mesenchymal stem cell-mediated
								rescue. Mitochondrion. 2021;60:201-218. Doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.08.013
							
							- 
								Sundaramurthy S, Selvakumar A, Dharani V, Soumittra N, Mani J, Thirumalai K, Periyasamy
								P, Mathavan S, Sripriya S. Prevalence of primary mutations in Leber hereditary optic
								neuropathy: A five-year report from a tertiary eye care center in India. Molecular
								vision. 2021;27:718
							
							- 
								Srikrupa N Natarajan, Sarangapani Sripriya, Pavithra Suriyanarayanan, Parveen Sen, Ravi
								Gupta, and Sinnakaruppan Mathavan. Whole exome sequencing identifies two novel ALMS1
								mutations in Indian patients with Leber congenital amaurosis. Human Genome Variations.
								Human Genome Variation (2021). 8:12-18.
							
							- 
								Mohana Devi, S., Aswathy P Nair, Mahalaxmi, I., Balachandar, V.,. Mitochondrial function
								and epigenetic outlook in Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON). Neurology
								Perspectives. 2021:1(4); 220-232. Doi: 10.1016/j.neurop.2021.07.003
							
							- 
								Mohana Devi S. et al. Does epigenetics have a role in age related macular degeneration
								and diabetic retinopathy? Genes and Diseases. 2020 Jan
								23. doi: 10.1016/j.gendis.2020.01.003.
							
							- 
								Quang Tien Phan, Wen Hui Tan, Ranran Liu, Sudha Sundaram, Anita Buettner, Susanne
								Kneitz, Benedict Cheong, Himanshu Vyas, Sinnakaruppan Mathavan, Manfred Schartl and
								Christoph Winkler. Cxcl9l-Cxcr3.2 chemokine signaling recruits osteoclast progenitors to
								bone matrix in a medaka osteoporosis model. PNAS, (2020). 117: 19276–19286.
							
							- 
								Alagappan, Lakshmi Priyankka, Joel En Wei Koh, V. Jahmunah, Adhithi Ramesh, Muna Bhende,
								Rajiv Raman, U. Rajendra Acharya, and Sinnakaruppan Mathavan. "Development of an
								automated system for the detection of genotype in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
								using retinal image phenotype." Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 192 (2020):
								105460.
							
							- 
								Mohana Devi Subramaniam, Mahalaxmi Iyer, Aswathy P. Nair, Dhivya Venkatesan,
								Sinnakaruppan Mathavan, Nimmisha Eruppakotte, Soumya Kizhakkillach, Manoj kumar
								Chandran, Ayan Roy, Abilash Valsala Gopalakrishnan, Balachandar Vellingiri. Oxidative
								stress and mitochondrial transfer: A new dimension towards ocular diseases (2020). Genes
								& Diseases. doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2020.11.020.
							
							- 
								Parveen Sen, Puja Maitra, Srikrupa Natarajan, Srivatsan Sripriya , Sinnakaruppan
								Mathavan , Muna Bhende & Pradeep T Manchegowda. CERKL mutation causing retinitis
								pigmentosa (RP) in Indian population – a genotype and phenotype correlation study
								(2020). Ophthalmic Genetics. 6: 570-578. DOI: 10.1080/13816810.2020.1814347
							
							- 
								Sripriya S., Sharmila F., Kandeepan S., George R. Quantitative Trait for Glaucoma. In:
								Prakash G., Iwata T. (eds) Advances in Vision Research, Volume II. Essentials in
								Ophthalmology (2019). Springer, Singapore.
							
							- 
								Locus.Fan BJ, Chen X, Sondhi N, Sharmila PF, Soumittra N, Sripriya S, Sacikala S, Asokan
								R, Friedman DS, Pasquale LR, Gao XR, Vijaya L, Cooke Bailey J, Vitart V, MacGregor S,
								Hammond CJ, Khor CC, Haines JL, George R, Wiggs JL, Family-Based Genome-Wide Association
								Study of South Indian Pedigrees Supports WNT7B as a Central Corneal Thickness Mexican
								American Glaucoma Genetic Study; International Glaucoma Genetics Consortium; and
								NEIGHBORHOOD Consortium.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 May 1;59(6):2495-2502.
							
							- 
								Rao BS, Ansar S, Arokiasamy T, Sudhir RR, Umashankar V, Rajagopal R, Soumittra
								N.,Analysis of candidate genes ZEB1 and LOXHD1 in late-onset Fuchs' endothelial corneal
								dystrophy in an Indian cohort.Ophthalmic Genet. 2018 Aug;39(4):443-449.
							
							- 
								Khan NA, Govindaraj P, Soumittra N, Sharma S, Srilekha S, Ambika S, Vanniarajan A, Meena
								AK, Uppin MS, Sundaram C, Bindu PS, Gayathri N, Taly AB,Thangaraj K., Penetrance of the
								LHON Mutation m.11778G>A May Depend on Factors Other Than Haplotype or Heteroplasmy
								Rate.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jan 1;59(1):382.
							
							- 
								Srikrupa NN, Srilekha S, Sen P, Arokiasamy T, Meenakshi S, Bhende M, Kapur S, Soumittra
								N., Genetic profile and mutation spectrum of Leber congenital amaurosis in a larger
								Indian cohort using high throughput targeted re-sequencing.Clin Genet. 2018
								Feb;93(2):329-339.
							
							- 
								Rao BS, Tharigopala A, Rachapalli SR, Rajagopal R, Soumittra N., Association of
								polymorphisms in the intron of TCF4 gene to late-onset Fuchs endothelial corneal
								dystrophy: An Indian cohort study.Indian J Ophthalmol. 2017 Oct;65(10):931-935.
							
							- 
								Khan NA, Govindaraj P, Soumittra N, Sharma S, Srilekha S, Ambika S, Vanniarajan A, Meena
								AK, Uppin MS, Sundaram C, Bindu PS, Gayathri N, Taly AB, Thangaraj K., Leber's
								Hereditary Optic Neuropathy-Specific Mutation m.11778G>A Exists on Diverse Mitochondrial
								Haplogroups in India.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Aug 1;58(10):3923-3930.
							
							- 
								Aung T, Ozaki M, Lee MC, Schlötzer-rehardt U, Thorleifsson G, Mizoguchi T, Igo RP Jr,
								Haripriya A, Williams SE, Saravanan V, Venkatesh R, Shivkumar C, Kalpana N, Sarangapani
								S, et al.,Genetic association study of exfoliation syndrome identifies a protective rare
								variant at LOXL1 and five new susceptibility loci. Nat Genet. 2017 Jul;49(7):993-1004.
							
							- 
								Nahid Akhtar Khan, Periyasamy Govindaraj, Nagasamy Soumittra, Sonika Sharma,
								Sundaramoorthy Srilekha, Selvakumar Ambika, Ayyasamy Vanniarajan, Angamuthu, Kanikannan
								Meena, Megha S. Uppin, Challa Sundaram, Parayil Sankaran Bindu, Narayanappa Gayathri,
								Arun B. Taly, Kumarasamy Thangaraj. Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy – Specific
								Mutationm.11778G>A Exists on Diverse Mitochondrial Haplogroups in India. Invest
								Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017.
							
							- 
								Sudha D, Kohansal-Nodehi M, Kovuri P, Manda SS, Neriyanuri S, Gopal L, Bhende P,
								Chidambaram S, Arunachalam JP. Proteomic profiling of human intraschisis cavity fluid.
								Clinical Proteomics. 2017 Apr 24;14(1):13. (International)
							
							- 
								Neuillé M, Malaichamy S, Vadalà M, Michiels C, Condroyer C, Sachidanandam R, Srilekha S,
								Arokiasamy T, Letexier M, Démontant V, Sahel JA, Sen P, Audo I, Soumittra N, Zeitz C.
								Next-generation sequencing confirms the implication of SLC24A1 in autosomal-recessive
								congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB). Clin Genet. 2016 Jan 29. Doi:
								10.1111/cge.12746. [Epub ahead of print]
							
							- 
								Priya S, Nampoothiri S, Sen P, Sripriya S. Bardet-Biedl syndrome: Genetics, molecular
								pathophysiology, and disease management.Indian J Ophthalmol. 2016 Sep;64(9):620-627.
								doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.194328. Review.(National )
							
							- 
								Parag K. Shaha, S. Sripriyab, V. Narendrana, and A. J. Pandian. Prenatal genetic
								diagnosis of retinoblastoma and report of RB1 gene mutation from India Ophthalmic
								Genetics (2016) DOI: 10.3109/13816810.2015.1107595
							
							- 
								Serum Paraoxonase activity in relation to lipid profile in Age-related Macular
								Degeneration patients.AnandBabu K, Bharathidevi SR, Sripriya S, Sen P, Prakash VJ, Bindu
								A, Viswanathan N, Angayarkanni N. Exp Eye Res. 2016 Sep 28;152:100-112[Epub ahead of
								print]
							
							- 
								Singh J, Mishra A, Pandian AJ, Mallipatna AC, Khetan V, Sripriya S, Kapoor S, Agarwal S,
								Sankaran S, Katragadda S, Veeramachaneni V, Hariharan R, Subramanian K, Mannan AU.  Next-generation
									sequencing-based method shows increased mutation detection sensitivity in an Indian
									retinoblastoma cohort. Mol Vis. 2016 Aug 16;22:1036-47.
							
							- 
								Srilekha S, Rao B, Rao DM, Sudha D, Chandrasekar SP, Pandian AJ, Soumittra N, Sripriya
								S. Strategies for Gene Mapping in Inherited Ophthalmic Diseases. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol
								(Phila). 2016 Jul-Aug;5(4):282-92.
							
							- 
								Gayathri R, Coral K, Sharmila F, Sripriya S, Sripriya K, Manish P, Shantha B, Ronnie G,
								Vijaya L, Narayanasamy A.  Correlation of Aqueous
									Humor Lysyl Oxidase Activity with TGF-ß Levels and LOXL1 Genotype in
									Pseudoexfoliation.  Curr Eye Res. 2016 Oct;41(10):1331-1338.
							
							- 
								Dhandayuthapani Sudha, Irene Rosita Pia Patric, Aparna Ganapathy, Smitha Agarwal, Shuba
								Krishna, Srividya Neriyanuri, Sarangapani Sripriya, Praveen Sen, Subbulakshmi
								Chidambaram and Jayamuruga PandianArunachalam. Genetic studies in a patient with
								X-Linked Retinoschisis coexisting with Developmental Delay and Sensorineural Hearing
								Loss. Ophthalmic Genetics (Just accepted). DOI: 10.1080/13816810.2016.1214972
							
							- 
								Neriyanuri S, Dhandayuthapani S, Arunachalam JP, Raman R. Phenotypic characterization of
								X-linked retinoschisis: Clinical, electroretinography, and optical coherence tomography
								variables. Indian journal of ophthalmology. 2016 Jul;64(7):513. (International)
							
							- 
								Sundaramurthy S, Swaminathan M, Sen P, Arokiasamy T, Deshpande S, John N, Gadkari RA,
								Mannan AU, Soumittra N.Homozygosity mapping guided next generation sequencing to
								identify the causative genetic variation in inherited retinal degenerative diseases. J
								Hum Genet. 2016 Nov;61(11):951-958. 2016 Jul 7.
							
							- 
								Sathya Priya C, Sen P, Umashankar V, Gupta N, KabraM, Kumaramanickavel G, Stoetzel C,
								Dollfus H, Sripriya S., Mutation spectrum in BBS genes guided by homozygosity mapping in
								an Indian cohort. Clin Genet. 2015 Feb;87(2):161-6.
							
							- 
								Zheng Li, R Rand Allingham, Masakazu Nakano, Liyun Jia, Yuhong Chen, Yoko Ikeda,
								Baskaran Mani, Li-Jia Chen, Changwon Kee, David F. Garway-Heath, Sarangapani Sripriya,
								Nobuo Fuse, Khaled K. Abu-Amero, Chukai Huang, Prasanthi Namburi, Kathryn Burdon,
								Shamira A Perera, Puya Gharahkhani, Ying Lin, Morio Ueno, Mineo Ozaki, Takanori
								Mizoguchi, A common variant near TGFBR3 is associated with primary open angle glaucoma
								SubbiahRamasamy Krishnadas. Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Apr 10.
							
							- 
								Ferdinamarie Sharmila, Rashima Asokan, Vishwananthan N, Ronnie George, Lingam Vijaya,
								Sarangapani Sripriya., Genetic association of SNPs near ATOH7, CARDIO, CDKN2B, CDX7 and
								SIX1/SIX6 with the endophenotypes of primary open angle alaucoma in Indian population.
								PLOS ONE, PLoS One. 2015 Mar 23
							
							- 
								Srilekha S, Arokiasamy T, Srikrupa NN, Umashankar V, Meenakshi S, Sen P, Kapur S,
								Soumittra N., Homozygosity Mapping in Leber Congenital Amaurosis and Autosomal Recessive
								Retinitis Pigmentosa in South Indian Families. PLoS ONE 10(7): e0131679.
							
							- 
								Nongpiur ME, Khor CC, Jia H, Cornes BK, Chen LJ, Qiao C, Nair KS, Cheng CY, Xu L, George
								R, Tan D, Abu-Amero K, Perera SA, Soumittra N, Ramprasad VL, Waseem N, Yaakub A, Chia
								KS, Kumaramanickavel G, Wong TT, How AC, Chau TN, Simmons CP, Bei JX, Zeng YX,
								Bhattacharya SS, Zhang M, Tan DT, Teo. ABCC5, a Gene That Influences the Anterior
								Chamber Depth, Is Associated with Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma. PLoS Genet. 2014 Mar
								6;10(3):e1004089.
							
							- 
								Soumittra N, Loganathan SK, Madhavan D, Ramprasad VL, Arokiasamy T, Sumathi S,
								Karthiyayini T, Rachapalli SR,Kumaramanickavel G, Casey JR, Rajagopal R. Biosynthetic
								and functional defects in newly identified SLC4A11 mutants and absence of COL8A2
								mutations in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. J Hum Genet. 2014 Aug;59(8):444-53.
								Epub 2014 Jul 10.
							
							- 
								S Dhandayuthapani, S Sripriya, N Soumittra, Jayamuruga Pandian Arunachalam., Chapter 32,
								Diagnostic Procedures for Genetically Transmitted Eye Diseases, in book - Diagnostic
								Procedures in Ophthalmology (2014), Nema HV, Nema Nitin eds. Jaypee Brothers Medical
								Publishers (P) Ltd, Pg 388-403.
							
							- 
								Manish Pungliya, Minhas Sachin, Nagasamy Soumittra, Patil Shekar and Aggarwal Shyam. A
								study of incidence of EGFR mutations in non-smoker adenocarcinoma of the lung: disparity
								between North and South Indian patients. Journal of Cancer Therapeutics & Research 2014,
								ISSN 2049-7962
							
							- 
								Sharmila FM, Abinayapriya, Ramprabhu K Kumaramanickavel G, Sudhir RR, Sripriya S.,
								Genetic analysis of axial length genes in high grade myopia from Indian population. Meta
								Gene. 2014 Feb 15;2:164-75.
							
							- 
								Christina Zeitz, PhD; Samuel G Jacobson,Christian P Hamel, Kinga Bujakowska, Marion
								Neuillé, Elise Orhan, Xavier Zanlonghi, Marie-Elise Lancelot; Christelle Michiels;
								Sharon B Schwartz, Béatrice Bocquet; CSNB consortium; Aline Antonio; Claire Audier;
								Melanie Letexier, Jean-Paul Saraiva, Tien D Luu; Florian Sennlaub, Hoan Nguyen; Olivier
								Poch, Hélène Dollfus, Odile Lecompte; Susanne Kohl, José-Alain Sahel, Shomi
								Bhattacharya, Isabelle Audo. Whole exome sequencing identifies mutations in LRIT3 as a
								cause for autosomal recessive complete stationary night blindness. Am J Hum Genet. 2013
								Jan 10;92(1):67-75.
							
							- 
								Bende P, Natarajan K, Marudhamuthu T, Madhavan J. Severity of familial isolated
								retinitis pigmentosa across different inheritance patterns among an Asian Indian
								cohort.J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2013 Jan-Feb;50 (1):34-6.
							
							- 
								Fritsche LG, Chen W, Schu M, Yaspan BL, Yu Y, Thorleifsson G, Zack DJ, Arakawa S,
								Cipriani V, Ripke S, Igo RP Jr, Iyengar SK, Yates JR, Swaroop A, Weber BH, Kubo M,
								Deangelis MM, Léveillard T, Thorsteinsdottir U, Haines JL, Farrer LA, Heid IM, Abecasis
								GR; AMD Gene Consortium. Seven new loci associated with age-related macular
								degeneration. Nat Genet. 2013 Apr;45(4):433-9, 439e1-2. doi: 10.1038/ng.2578. Epub 2013
								Mar 3.PMID:23455636[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
							
							- 
								Srikrupa NN, Meenakshi S, Arokiasamy T, Murali K, Soumittra N., Leber's Congenital
								Amaurosis as the Retinal Degenerative Phenotype in Thiamine Responsive Megaloblastic
								Anemia: A Case Report.Ophthalmic Genet. 2013 May [Epub ahead of print]
							
							- 
								Khan NA, Govindaraj P, Soumittra N, Srilekha S, Ambika S, Vanniarajan A, Meena AK, Uppin
								MS, Sundaram C, Taly AB, Bindu PS, Gayathri N, Thangaraj K. Haplogroup heterogeneity of
								LHON patients carrying the m.14484T>C mutation in India. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013
								Jun 10;54(6):3999-4005.
							
							- 
								Sivasankar Malaichamy, Parveen Sen, Ramya Sachidanandam, Tharigopala Arokiasamy, Marie
								Elise Lancelot, Isabelle Audo, Christina Zeitz, Nagasamy Soumittra., Molecular profiling
								of complete congenital stationary night blindness: A pilot study on an Indian cohort.
								Molecular Vison. 2014; 20: 341-351
							
							- 
								Kumari Vinita, Sarangapani Sripriya, Krishnamurthy Prathiba, Kulothungan Vaitheeswaran,
								Ravichandran Sathyabaarathi, Mahendran Rajesh, John Amali, Vetrivel Umashankar,
								Govindasamy umaramanickavel, Swakshyar Saumya Pal, Rajiv Raman, Tarun Sharma, ICAM-1
								K469E polymorphism is a genetic determinant for the clinical risk factors of T2D
								subjects with retinopathy in Indians: a populationbased case–control study. SNDREAMS
								project. BMJ Open. 2012 Aug 17;2(4).
							
							- 
								Eranga N Vithana,Chiea-Chuen Khor, Chunyan Qiao, Monisha E Nongpiur Ronnie George,
								Li-Jia Chen, Tan Do, Khaled Abu-Amero, Mani Baskaran, Balekudaru Shantha, Vedam L
								Ramprasad, Govindasamy Kumaramanickave,Sudha K Iyengar. Genome-wide association analyses
								identify three new susceptibility loci for primary angle closure glaucoma. Nat Genet.
								2012 Oct;44(10):1142-6
							
							- 
								Sivakumaran TA, Igo RP Jr, Kidd JM, Itsara A, Kopplin LJ, Chen W, Hagstrom SA, Peachey
								NS, Francis PJ, Klein ML, Chew EY, Ramprasad VL, Tay WT, Mitchell P, Seielstad M,
								Stambolian DE, Edwards AO, Lee KE, Leontiev DV, Jun G, Wang Y, Tian L, Qiu F, Henning
								AK, LaFramboise T, Sen P, Aarthi M, George R, Raman R, Das MK, Vijaya L,
								Kumaramanickavel G, Wong TY, Swaroop A, Abecasis GR, Klein R, Klein BE, Nickerson DA,
								Eichler EE, Iyengar SK. A 32 kb critical region excluding Y402H in CFH mediates risk for
								age-related macular degeneration. PLoS One. 2011; 6(10):e25598
							
							- 
								Gandra Mamatha, Vetrivel Umashankar, Nachiappan Kasinathan, Tandava Krishnan,
								Ravichandran Sathyabaarathi, Thirumalai Karthiyayini, John Amali, Chetan Rao, Jagadeesan
								Madhavan. Molecular screening of the CYP4V2 gene in Bietti crystalline dystrophy that is
								associated with choroidal neovascularization .Molecular Vision 2011; 17:1970-1977
							
							- 
								Jagadeesan Madhavan1, Kandalam Mallikarjuna2, Khetan Vikas3, Ronnie George4,Rod
								Bremner5, and Govindasamy Kumaramanickavel1. CDKN1C (p57KIP2) mRNA expression in human
								retinoblastomas. Opthalmic genetics.2010.31 (3) : 141 – 146.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, Rajkumar SA, Kumari P, Lakshmipathy P, Gnanamoorthy P,
								Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G. Diabetic retinopathy: Validation study of
								ALR2, RAGE, iNOS and TNFB gene variants in a south Indian cohort. Ophthalmic Genet. 2010
								Dec;31(4):244-51.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, Rajkumar SA, Kumari PR, Lakshmipathy P, Gnanamoorthy P,
								Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G. Protein kinase C beta (PRKCB1) and pigment
								epithelium derived factor (PEDF) gene polymorphisms and diabetic retinopathy in a south
								Indian cohort. Ophthalmic Genet. 2010 Mar;31(1):18-23.
							
							- 
								Tomas Aleman , Nagasamy Soumittra, Artur V. Cideciyan, Alexander Sumaroka,
								VedamRamprasad, Waldo Herrera, Elizabeth A.M. Windsor, Sharon B Schwartz, Robert C
								Russell, Alejandro J. Roman, Chris F. Inglehearn, Govindasamy Kumaramanickavel, Edwin M.
								Stone, Gerald A. Fishman, and Samuel G. Jacobson. CERKL Mutations Cause an Autosomal
								Recessive Cone-Rod Dystrophy With Inner Retinopathy. IOVS [in press]
							
							- 
								MadhavanJ, Mitra M, MallikarjunaK,Pranav O, Srinivasan R, Nagpal A, Venkatesan P,
								Kumaramanickavel G. KIF14 and E2F3 mRNA expression in human retinoblastoma and its
								phenotype association. Molecular Vision 2009; 15:235-240.
							
							- 
								Eranga N. Vithana, Patricio E. Morgan, VedamRamprasad, Donald T.H. Tan, Victor H.K Yong,
								DivyaVenkataraman, AnandalakshmiVenkatraman, Gary H.F. Yam, Soumittra Nagasamy, Ricky
								W.K. Law, Rama Rajagopal, Chi P. Pang, GovindsamyKumaramanickevel, Joseph R. Casey and
								Tin Aung. SLC4A11 mutations in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Hum. Mol. Genet; 17:
								656-66.
							
							- 
								Ali M, Ramprasad VL, Soumittra N, Mohamed MD, Jafri H, Rashid Y, Danciger M, McKibbin M,
								Kumaramanickavel G, Inglehearn CF. A missense mutation in the nuclear localization
								signal sequence of CERKL (p.R106S) causes autosomal recessive retinal degeneration. Mol
								Vis. 2008;14:1960-4. Epub 2008 Oct 30.
							
							- 
								Raman R, Rani PK, ReddiRachepalle S, Gnanamoorthy P, Uthra S, Kumaramanickavel G, Sharma
								T. Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy in India Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic Retinopathy
								Epidemiology and Molecular Genetics Study Report 2. Ophthalmology. 2008 Dec 11. [Epub
								ahead of print]
							
							- 
								Sen P, Bhargava A, George R, Ve Ramesh S, Hemamalini A, Prema R, Kumaramanickavel G,
								Vijaya L. Prevalence of retinitis pigmentosa in South Indian population aged above 40
								years. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2008 Jul-Aug;15(4):279-81.
							
							- 
								Rani PK, Raman R, Subramani S, Perumal G, Kumaramanickavel G, Sharma T. Knowledge of
								diabetes and diabetic retinopathy among rural populations in India, and the influence of
								knowledge of diabetic retinopathy on attitude and practice. Rural Remote Health. 2008
								Jul-Sep;8(3):838. Epub 2008 Jul 24.
							
							- 
								Mamatha G, Srilekha S, Meenakshi S, KumaramanickavelGovindasamy. Screening of the RPE65
								gene in the Asian Indian patients with leber congenital amaurosis. Ophthalmic Genet.
								2008 Jun;29(2):73-8
							
							- 
								Gandra M, Anandula V, Authiappan V, Sundaramurthy S, Raman R, Bhattacharya S,
								Kumaramanickavel G. Retinitis pigmentosa: mutation analysis of RHO, PRPF31, RP1, and
								IMPDH1 genes in patients from India. Mol Vis. 2008 Jun 14;14:1105-13.
							
							- 
								Madhavan J, Ganesh A, Kumaramanickavel G. Retinoblastoma: from disease to discovery.
								Ophthalmic Res. 2008;40(5):221-6. Epub 2008 Apr 29. Review.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, Rajkumar SA, Padmaja KR, Paul PG, Lakshmipathy P,
								Gnanamoorthy P, Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G. Association of VEGF gene
								polymorphisms with diabetic retinopathy in a south Indian cohort. Ophthalmic Genet. 2008
								Mar;29(1):11-5.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, Soumittra N, Nancarrow D, Sen P, McKibbin M, Williams GA, Arokiasamy T,
								Lakshmipathy P, Inglehearn CF, Kumaramanickavel G. Identification of a novel splice-site
								mutation in the Lebercilin (LCA5) gene causing Leber congenital amaurosis. Mol Vis. 2008
								Mar 10;14:481-6.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, George R, Soumittra N, Sharmila F, Vijaya L, Kumaramanickavel G.
								Association of non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms in the LOXL1 gene with
								pseudoexfoliation syndrome in India. Mol Vis. 2008 Feb 9;14:318-22.
							
							- 
								Prema R, George R, SathyamangalamVe R, Hemamalini A, Baskaran M, Kumaramanickavel G,
								Catherine M, Vijaya L. Comparison of refractive errors and factors associated with
								spectacle use in a rural and urban South Indian population. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008
								Mar-Apr;56(2):139-44.
							
							- 
								Vithana EN, Morgan PE, Ramprasad V, Tan DT, Yong VH, Venkataraman D, Venkatraman A, Yam
								GH, Nagasamy S, Law RW, Rajagopal R, Pang CP, Kumaramanickevel G, Casey JR, Aung T.
								SLC4A11 mutations in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Mar
								1;17(5):656-66. Epub 2007 Nov 16.
							
							- 
								Madhavan J, Ganesh A, Roy J, Biswas J, Kumaramanickavel G. The relationship between
								tumor cell differentiation and age at diagnosis in retinoblastoma. J PediatrOphthalmol
								Strabismus. 2008 Jan-Feb;45(1):22-5.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, Kumari RP, Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G.
								Genetics of diabetic retinopathy. Int J Hum Genet 2008 8(1-2):155-9.
							
							- 
								Madhavan J, Coral K, Mallikarjuna K, Corson TW, Amit N, Khetan V, George R, Biswas J,
								Gallie BL, Kumaramanickavel G. High expression of KIF14 in retinoblastoma: association
								with older age at diagnosis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Nov;48(11):4901-6.
							
							- 
								Rani PK, Raman R, Sharma V, Mahuli SV, Tarigopala A, Sudhir RR, Kumaramanickavel G,
								Sharma T. Analysis of a comprehensive diabetic retinopathy screening model for rural and
								urban diabetics in developing countries. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Nov;91(11):1425-9.
							
							- 
								Vijaya L, George R, Arvind H, Baskaran M, Ve Ramesh S, Raju P, Kumaramanickavel G,
								McCarty C. Prevalence of primary angle-closure disease in an urban south Indian
								population and comparison with a rural population. The Chennai Glaucoma Study.
								Ophthalmology. 2008 Apr;115(4):655-660.e1. Epub 2007 Sep 17.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, Rajkumar SA, Kumari R P, Agarwal S, Paul PG, Lakshmipathy
								P, Gnanamoorthy P, Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G. Diabetic retinopathy and
								IGF-1 gene polymorphic cytosine-adenine repeats in a Southern Indian cohort. Ophthalmic
								Res. 2007;39(5):294-9. Epub 2007 Sep 12.
							
							- 
								Vijaya L, George R, Baskaran M, Arvind H, Raju P, Ramesh SV, Kumaramanickavel G, McCarty
								C. Prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma in an urban south Indian population and
								comparison with a rural population. The Chennai Glaucoma Study. Ophthalmology. 2008
								Apr;115(4):648-654.e1. Epub 2007 Jul 30.
							
							- 
								Sripriya S, George R, Arvind H, Baskaran M, Raju P, Ramesh SV, Karthiyayini T, Vijaya L,
								Kumaramanickavel G. Transforming growth factor beta-1 -509C>T polymorphism in Indian
								patients with primary open angle glaucoma. MolDiagnTher. 2007;11(3):151-4.
							
							- 
								Uthra S, Raman R, Mukesh BN, PadmajaKumari R, Paul PG, Lakshmipathy P, Gnanamoorthy P,
								Sharma T, McCarty CA, Kumaramanickavel G. Intron 4 VNTR of endothelial nitric oxide
								synthase (eNOS) gene and diabetic retinopathy in type 2 patients in southern India.
								Ophthalmic Genet. 2007 Jun;28(2):77-81.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, George RJ, Sripriya S, Nirmaladevi J, Vijaya L, Kumaramanickavel G.
								Molecular genetic analysis of a consanguineous south Indian family with congenital
								glaucoma: relevance of genetic testing and counseling. Ophthalmic Genet. 2007
								Mar;28(1):17-24.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, Ebenezer ND, Aung T, Rajagopal R, Yong VH, Tuft SJ, Viswanathan D,
								El-Ashry MF, Liskova P, Tan DT, Bhattacharya SS, Kumaramanickavel G, Vithana EN. Novel
								SLC4A11 mutations in patients with recessive congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy
								(CHED2). Mutation in brief #958. Online. Hum Mutat. 2007 May;28(5):522-3.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Kumaramanickavel G. ‘Insight’ into molecular genetic testing in
								retinoblastoma. Int J Hum Genet. 2007 Mar;7(1):23-8.
							
							- 
								S Sripriya, R George, L Vijaya, G Kumaramanickavel (2007). Understanding the biology of
								glaucoma : The current scenario. Journal of Current Glaucoma Practice. 1: 7-16
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Raman R, Uthra S, Jagadeesan M, Ganesh A, Paul PG, Sharma T, Kumaramanickavel
								G. Genotype-phenotype correlation analysis in retinoblastoma patients from India. Asian
								Pac J Cancer Prev. 2006 Oct-Dec;7(4):619-22.
							
							- 
								Balasubramanian D, Kaufman PL, Wiggs JL, Kumaramanickavel G, Mandal A, Maumenee I,
								Nirmalan PK, Friedman D, Biswas J. Rao GN, Zack D. Research Opportunities in Vision: A
								Report of the US-Indo Workshops on Collaborative Research. Investigative ophthalmology
								and Visual Science 2006; 47:1717-1735.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Madhavan J, Mamatha G, Ramprasad VL, Gopal L, Kumaramanickavel G.
								Retinoblastoma: a diagnostic model for India. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2006
								Jul-Sep;7(3):485-8.
							
							- 
								Agarwal S, Raman R, Kumari RP, Deshmukh H, Paul PG, Gnanamoorthy P, Kumaramanickavel G,
								Sharma T. Diabetic retinopathy in type II diabetics detected by targeted screening
								versus newly diagnosed in general practice. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2006
								Aug;35(8):531-5.
							
							- 
								Sripriya S, Nirmaladevi J, George R, Hemamalini A, Baskaran M, Prema R, Ve Ramesh S,
								Karthiyayini T, Amali J, Job S, Vijaya L, Kumaramanickavel G. OPTN gene: profile of
								patients with glaucoma from India. Mol Vis. 2006 Jul 24;12:816-20.
							
							- 
								Vijaya L, George R, Arvind H, Baskaran M, Raju P, Ramesh SV, Paul PG, Kumaramanickavel
								G, McCarty C. Prevalence and causes of blindness in the rural population of the Chennai
								Glaucoma Study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Apr;90(4):407-10.
							
							- 
								Vijaya L, George R, Arvind H, Baskaran M, Paul PG, Ramesh SV, Raju P, Kumaramanickavel
								G, McCarty C. Prevalence of angle-closure disease in a rural southern Indian population.
								Arch Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;124(3):403-9.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Paul PG, Elamparithi A, Roy J, Vidhya A, Shanmugam MP, Kumaramanickavel G.
								Karyotyping in retinoblastoma--a statistical approach. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2005
								Oct-Dec;6(4):468-71
							
							- 
								Vijaya L, George R, Paul PG, Baskaran M, Arvind H, Raju P, Ramesh SV, Kumaramanickavel
								G, McCarty C. Prevalence of open-angle glaucoma in a rural south Indian population.
								Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Dec;46(12):4461-7
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, Sripriya S, Ronnie G, Nancarrow D, Saxena S, Hemamalini A, Kumar D, Vijaya
								L, Kumaramanickavel G. Genetic homogeneity for inherited congenital microcoria loci in
								an Asian Indian pedigree. Mol Vis. 2005 Nov 3;11:934-40
							
- 
								Agarwal S, Mahajan S, Rani PK, Raman R, Paul PG, Kumaramanickavel G, Sharma T. How high
								is the non-response rate of patients referred for eye examination from diabetic
								screening camps? Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2005 Dec;12(6):393-4.
							
							- 
								Rani PK, Raman R, Agarwal S, Paul PG, Uthra S, Margabandhu G, Senthilkumar D,
								Kumaramanickavel G, Sharma T. Diabetic retinopathy screening model for rural population:
								awareness and screening methodology. Rural Remote Health. 2005 Oct-Dec;5(4):350. Epub
								2005 Oct 10.
							
							- 
								Paul PP, George RJ, Arvind H, Raj M, Augustian, Ramesh SV, Sriram P, Kumaramanickavel G,
								McCarthy C, Vijaya L. A comparison of participants and non-participants in the Chennai
								Glaucoma Study-rural population. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2005 Apr;12(2):125-35.
							
							- 
								Agarwal S, Raman R, Paul PG, Rani PK, Uthra S, Gayathree R, McCarty C, Kumaramanickavel
								G, Sharma T. Sankara Nethralaya-Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology and Molecular Genetic
								Study (SN-DREAMS 1): study design and research methodology. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2005
								Apr;12(2):143-53.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Shanmugam MP, Srinivasan MK, Kumaramanickavel G. Retinoblastoma: genetic
								testing versus conventional clinical screening in India. MolDiagn. 2004;8(4):237-43.
							
							- 
								Madhavan C, Bhende P, Gopal L, Vasanthi SB, Kumaramanickavel G. Retinitis pigmentosa
								patients with sickle cell disease and dextrocardia and situsinversus syndrome. Indian J
								Ophthalmol. 2001 Sep;49(3):193-5
							
							- 
								Harini R, Ata-ur-Rasheed M, Shanmugam MP, Amali J, Das D, Kumaramanickavel G. Genetic
								profile of 81 retinoblastoma patients from a referral hospital in southern India. Indian
								J Ophthalmol. 2001 Mar;49(1):37-42.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, Thool A, Murugan S, Nancarrow D, Vyas P, Rao SK, Vidhya A, Ravishankar K,
								Kumaramanickavel G. Truncating mutation in the NHS gene: phenotypic heterogeneity of
								Nance-Horan syndrome in an asian Indian family. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005
								Jan;46(1):17-23.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Narayana KS, Mamatha G et al. Mutational Screening of RB1 gene by multiplex
								PCR. Ind J Biotech. 2005 Apr;4(2):194-200.
							
							- 
								Raju P, Ramesh SV, Arvind H, George R, Baskaran M, Paul PG, Kumaramanickavel G, McCarty
								C, Vijaya L. Prevalence of refractive errors in a rural South Indian population. Invest
								Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Dec;45(12):4268-72.
							
							- 
								Sripriya S, Uthra S, Sangeetha R, George RJ, Hemamalini A, Paul PG, Amali J, Vijaya L,
								Kumaramanickavel G. Low frequency of myocilin mutations in Indian primary open-angle
								glaucoma patients. Clin Genet. 2004 Apr;65(4):333-7
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G (2004). Genetic Diseases of the Eye in India. Genetic Disorders of
								the Indian Subcontinent. (Ed Dhavendra Kumar) pp 369-398, Springer, 2004. ISBN
								1402012152, 9781402012150.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Joseph B, Vidhya A, Arokiasamy T, Shridhara Shetty N. Consanguinity
								and ocular genetic diseases in South India: analysis of a five-year study. Community
								Genet. 2002;5(3):182-5.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Mamatha G, Raman G, Shanmugam MP, Kumaramanickavel G. Methylation status of
								RB1 promoter in Indian retinoblastoma patients. Cancer BiolTher. 2004 Feb;3(2):184-7.
								Epub 2004 Feb 1.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Joseph B, Narayana K, Natesh S, Mamatha G, Shanmugam MP, Elamparathi
								A, Biswas J. Molecular-genetic analysis of two cases with retinoblastoma: benefits for
								disease management. J Genet. 2003 Apr-Aug;82(1-2):39-44.
							
							- 
								Arvind H, Paul PG, Raju P, Baskaran M, George R, Balu S, Sripriya S, Ramesh SV, Mukesh
								BN, Vijaya L, Kumaramanickavel G, McCarty C. Methods and design of the Chennai Glaucoma
								Study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2003 Dec;10(5):337-48.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Sripriya S, Ramprasad VL, Upadyay NK, Paul PG, Sharma T. Z-2 aldose
								reductase allele and diabetic retinopathy in India. Ophthalmic Genet. 2003
								Mar;24(1):41-8.
							
							- 
								Ramprasad VL, Rao SK, Ravishankar K, Kumaramanickavel G. Genetic studies in age related
								cataract: Problems encountered. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. (9 Oct 2003) E letters to the
								editor.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Ramprasad VL, Sripriya S, Upadyay NK, Paul PG, Sharma T. Association
								of Gly82Ser polymorphism in the RAGE gene with diabetic retinopathy in type II diabetic
								Asian Indian patients. J Diabetes Complications. 2002 Nov-Dec;16(6):391-4.
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Srinivasan A, Soumittra N, Vidhya A, Shetty NS, Uthra S, Kumaramanickavel G.
								RPE65 gene: multiplex PCR and mutation screening in patients from India with retinal
								degenerative diseases. J Genet. 2002 Apr;81(1):19-23.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Sripriya S, Vellanki RN, Upadyay NK, Badrinath SS, Rajendran V,
								Sukumar B, Ramprasad VL, Sharma T. Inducible nitric oxide synthase gene and diabetic
								retinopathy in Asian Indian patients. Clin Genet. 2002 May;61(5):344-8.
							
							- 
								Dollfus H, Biswas P, Kumaramanickavel G, Stoetzel C, Quillet R, Biswas J, Lajeunie E,
								Renier D, Perrin-Schmitt F. Saethre-Chotzen syndrome: notable intrafamilial phenotypic
								variability in a large family with Q28X TWIST mutation. Am J Med Genet. 2002 May
								1;109(3):218-25
							
							- 
								Joseph B, Shrinivasan A, Kumaramanickavel G. Microarray ‘Chipping’ in genomics. Ind J
								Biotech. 2002 Jul;1(3):245-54.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Sripriya S, Vellanki RN, Upadyay NK, Badrinath SS, Arokiasamy T,
								Sukumar B, Vidhya A, Joseph B, Sharma T, Gopal L. Tumor necrosis factor allelic
								polymorphism with diabetic retinopathy in India. Diabetes Res ClinPract. 2001
								Nov;54(2):89-94.
							
							- 
								Dollfus H, Kumaramanickavel G, Biswas P, Stoetzel C, Quillet R, Denton M, Maw M,
								Perrin-Schmitt F. Identification of a new TWIST mutation (7p21) with variable eyelid
								manifestations supports locus homogeneity of BPES at 3q22. J Med Genet. 2001
								Jul;38(7):470-2.
							
							- 
								Maw MA, Corbeil D, Koch J, Hellwig A, Wilson-Wheeler JC, Bridges RJ, Kumaramanickavel G,
								John S, Nancarrow D, Röper K, Weigmann A, Huttner WB, Denton MJ. A frameshift mutation
								in prominin (mouse)-like 1 causes human retinal degeneration. Hum Mol Genet. 2000 Jan
								1;9(1):27-34.
							
							- 
								Gu S, Kumaramanickavel G, Srikumari CR, Denton MJ, Gal A. Autosomal recessive retinitis
								pigmentosa locus RP28 maps between D2S1337 and D2S286 on chromosome 2p11-p15 in an
								Indian family. J Med Genet. 1999 Sep;36(9):705-7.
							
							- 
								Klintworth GK, Sommer JR, Obrian G, Han L, Ahmed MN, Qumsiyeh MB, Lin PY, Basti S, Reddy
								MK, Kanai A, Hotta Y, Sugar J, Kumaramanickavel G, Munier F, Schorderet DF, El Matri L,
								Iwata F, Kaiser-Kupfer M, Nagata M, Nakayasu K, Hejtmancik JF, Teng CT. Familial
								subepithelial corneal amyloidosis (gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy): exclusion of
								linkage to lactoferrin gene. Mol Vis. 1998 Dec 31;4:31.
							
							- 
								Finckh U, Xu S, Kumaramanickavel G, Schürmann M, Mukkadan JK, Fernandez ST, John S,
								Weber JL, Denton MJ, Gal A. Homozygosity mapping of autosomal recessive retinitis
								pigmentosa locus (RP22) on chromosome 16p12.1-p12.3. Genomics. 1998 Mar 15;48(3):341-5.
							
							- 
								Vijaya R, Gupta R, Panda G, Ravishankar K, Kumaramanickavel G. Genetic analysis of
								adult-onset cataract in a city-based ophthalmic hospital. Clin Genet. 1997
								Dec;52(6):427-31.
							
							- 
								Maw M, Kumaramanickavel G, Kar B, John S, Bridges R, Denton M. Two Indian siblings with
								Oguchi disease are homozygous for an arrestin mutation encoding premature termination.
								Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S317-9. No abstract available.
							
							- 
								Gu SM, Thompson DA, Srikumari CR, Lorenz B, Finckh U, Nicoletti A, Murthy KR, Rathmann
								M, Kumaramanickavel G, Denton MJ, Gal A. Mutations in RPE65 cause autosomal recessive
								childhood-onset severe retinal dystrophy. Nat Genet. 1997 Oct;17(2):194-7.
							
							- 
								Maw M, Kar B, Biswas J, Biswas P, Nancarrow D, Bridges R, Kumaramanickavel G, Denton M,
								Badrinath SS. Linkage of blepharophimosis syndrome in a large Indian pedigree to
								chromosome 7p. Hum Mol Genet. 1996 Dec;5(12):2049-54.
							
							- 
								Maw MA, John S, Jablonka S, Müller B, Kumaramanickavel G, Oehlmann R, Denton MJ, Gal A.
								Oguchi disease: suggestion of linkage to markers on chromosome 2q. J Med Genet. 1995
								May;32(5):396-8.
							
							- 
								Kar B, John S, Kumaramanickavel G. Retinitis pigmentosa in India: a genetic and
								segregation analysis. Clin Genet. 1995 Feb;47(2):75-9.
							
							- 
								Kumaramanickavel G, Maw M, Denton MJ, John S, Srikumari CR, Orth U, Oehlmann R, Gal A.
								Missense rhodopsin mutation in a family with recessive RP. Nat Genet. 1994
								Sep;8(1):10-1. No abstract available.
							
							- 
								Crawford AM, Tate ML, McEwan JC, Kumaramanickavel G, McEwan KM, Dodds KG, Swarbrick PA,
								Thompson P (1993). How reliable are sheep pedigrees? Proc N Z SocAnim Prod 53:363–366.
							
							- 
								Chand A, Kumaramanickavel G, Abraham M, Gahlot DK, Apte BN, Denton MJ (1991). Indian
								recessive pedigrees with recessive retinitis pigmentosa: A potential for homozygosity
								mapping. in Degenerative Retinopathies: Advances in Clinical and Genetic Research (Eds
								Humphries P, Battacharya S and Bird A), CRC press, Florida, pp.35-40. ISBN 0849301874,
								9780849301872.
							
 
					
						
							Dr Madhavan Jagadeesan
						
						 2006 
							Balakrishnan Memorial Award. XXVII Annual Conference of Indian Association of Biomedical
							Scientist held at Thiruvananthapuram
						
						
						 2007 
							Swarnalatha Punshi Award (Best Research worker, Sankara Nethrlaya
						
						
						 2009 
							Health kids International Fellowship, Hospital for Sick kids, Toronto.
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Dr S Sripriya
						
						 2012 
							DST SERB Early Research Award
						
						
						 2006 
							Young scientist award, ISHG conference, New Delhi
						
						
						 2004 
							Best poster, Indian Society for Human Genetics (ISHG) conference, India
						
						
						 2001 
							Young Scientist award for the Best Paper, 3rd Singapore National Eye Research Meeting
						
						
						 2000 
							Travel Fellowship, IERG
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Dr V L Ramprasad
						
						 2005 
							Bausch & Lomb travel fellowship - SERI-ARVO meeting, Singapore
						
						
						 2004 
							Swarnalatha Punshi Award (Best Research worker, Sankara Nethrlaya)
						
						
						 2003 
							Bausch & Lomb travel fellowship - SERI-ARVO meeting, Singapore
						
						
						 2002 
							Best paper, ISHG conference, Trivandrum, India
						
						
						 2000 
							Young scientist travel fellowship from CSIR
						
						
						
						
							Dr G Mamatha
						
						 2005 
							Best paper, ISHG Conference, Hyderabad, India
						
						
						 2005 
							Travel fellowship – IERG meeting, Hyderabad
						
						
						 2005 
							E Balakrishnan Memorial Award. XXVI Annual Conference of Indian Association of Biomedical
							Scientist held at Kolkata, Nov 25 - 27, 2005.
						
						
						
						
							Ms S Uthra
						
						 2007 
							Travel Fellowship grant – Asia ARVO meeting, Singapore
						
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Dr S Srilekha
							Fellowships:
						
						
							Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Research Associate Fellowship (RA), (2018-2021)
						
						
							Developing Country Eye Research Fellowship (DCERF) award to attend ARVO 2018 at Honolulu,
							Hawaii, U.S.
						
						
							Travel Fellowship, IERG ARVO India Chapter 2015, Hyderabad (2015 Indian Council of Medical
							Research (ICMR) Senior Research Fellowship (2015-2016)
						
						
						
							Awards:
						
						 2018 
							Roche Collaborative Research Award from the ARVO foundation 2014 Best paper award in a
							National Seminar on Function Genomics, DRMGR University
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Dr Srikrupa N N
						
						 2018 
							Recipient of 2018 SGRF Genomics Project Grant Award
						
						
							Gyan scholarship award to attend NextGen GenomBiology,Bioinformatics and Technologies (NGBT)
							Conference
						
						
							Jaipur, India.
						
						
							Travel grant for Indian Eye Research Group conference-ARVO India chapter 2018, Hyderabad,
							India
						
						
						 2016 
							Travel fellowship for NextGen Genomics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Technologies (NGBT)
							Conference 2016, Cochin, India.
						
						
						 2015 
							Swarnalatha Punshi Award for Best Research in Basic Science 2015 in vision research
							foundation.
						
						
						 2013 
							Second best poster award in ASIA ARVO conference 2013, New Delhi, India.
						
						 2010 
							Travel grant for Indian Eye Research Group conference 2010, Hyderabad, India.
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Ms Suganya K
						
						 2018 
							NGBT YUVA Scholarship award to participate at the NextGen Genomics, Biology, Bioinformatics
							and Technologies (NGBT) conference held in Jaipur, India.
						
						
						 2017 
							Partial scholarship and travel award to participate at the NextGen Genomics, Biology,
							Bioinformatics and Technologies (NGBT) conference held in Bhubaneswar, India.
						
						
							Travel grant for Indian Eye Research Group conference (IERG-ARVO-INDIA) 2017, Madurai,
							India.
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Ms Rizza A N
						
						 2018 
							Travel grantfor Indian Eye Research Group conference (IERG-ARVO-INDIA) held in Madurai,
							India2018 NGBT GYAN Scholarship awardto participate at the NextGen Genomics, Biology,
							Bioinformatics and Technologies (NGBT) conference held in Jaipur, India.
						
						
						
						
						
						
							Ms Lakshmi Priyankka A L
						
						 2018 
							Travel grantfor Indian Eye Research Group conference (IERG-ARVO-INDIA) held in Madurai,
							India 2018 NGBT GYAN Scholarship awardto participate at the NextGen Genomics, Biology,
							Bioinformatics and Technologies (NGBT) conference held in Jaipur, India
						
						
						
						
						
							Ms Harshavardhini G 
						
						 2019 
							‘Best poster award’ in Indian Eye Research Group conference (IERG-ARVO-INDIA) held in
							Chennai, 2019 for the poster titled ‘Targeted resequencing in Bardet Biedl syndrome:
							Implicative role of genetic modifiers’.
						
					 
					
						
							PhD Programme
						
						
						
							
								
									 
									
									 Ms Bhavna Rao  
										Comprehensive genetic analysis of Fuchs’ Endothelial 
 Corneal Dystrophy
										(FECD) an Indian cohort study
									
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr VL Ram Prasad 
											Genome Wide Linkage & Candidate Gene Analyses: Molecular Genetic Studies In
											Mendelian And Complex Ophthalmic Diseases. 2005
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr Biju Joseph 
											Cytogenetic, Mutation Detection, Methylation Status, Fragment Analysis of
											RB1 Gene and Phenotype Correlation in Retinoblastoma Patients from India.
											2005
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr S Sripriya 
											Genetic Association Studies, Genome Wide Linkage Analysis and Mutation
											Screening in Primary Open Angle and Closed Angle Glaucomas. 2006
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr S Uthra 
											Diabetic Retinopathy: Genetic Association Studies of Candidate Genes in a
											South Indian Population-Based Cohort. 2008
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr J Madhavan 
											Gene expression quantification of candidate genes and retinal cell specific
											markers in humanretinoblastoma and its association with the phenotype of the
											disease. 2008
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr G Mamatha 
											Molecular Genetics of retinitis pigmentosa and Leber’s congenital amaurosis.
											2009
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr Vinita Kumari 
											Molecular Genetics of Diabetic retinopathy – genome wide association and
											candidate gene studies.
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr P Ferdina Marie Sharmila 
											Gene mapping of ocular Quantitative trait loci
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr Sathya Priya Chandrasekhar 
											Homoygosity Mapping based genetic analysis of autosomal ressive families by
											Bardet-Biedl syndrome in Indian Population 2016
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr D Sudha 
											Clinical, genetic and molecular studies on X-linked retinoschisis 2017
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr S Srilekha 
											Genetic analysis of consanguineous south Indian families with Leber
											congenital amaurosis and retinitis pigmentosa using homozygosity mapping
											2017
										
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Dr N Srikrupa 
											Leber Congenital Amaurosis: Clinical profiling and genetic analysis using
											high throughput reseqeuncing in an Indian cohort 2018
										
									 
								 
							 
						 
						
						
							Research Fellows
						
						
						
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Ms. Suganya K* 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Ms. Rizza A*  
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Ms Lakshmi Priyanka* 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
							
								
									
										 
										
										 Ms Harshavardhini*  
									 
								 
								
									
										 
										
										 Ms Ahwathi P Nair* 
										
									 
								 
							 
						 
						
					 
					
						
							
								
									 
									Affymetrix work station
								 
								
									 
									Cell Culture Facility
								 
							 
							
							
							
								
									 
									Genotype Analyser
								 
								
									 
									Nano drop Facility
								 
							 
							
							
							
								
									 
									Pre PCR Room Faclity
								 
								
									 
									Sanger Sequencer
								 
							 
							
							
							
								
									 
									Thermocycler
								 
								
							 
							
							
						 
					 
					
						
							
								Sankara Nethralaya ONGC Genetics and Molecular Biology Laboratory  
							Vision Research Foundation,
							18, College Road, Nungambakkam,
							Chennai - 600 006.
							Phone: 044-42271807, 044-42271500, (Extn: 1308) 
							Email: genetics@snmail.org